What's a Good ACT Score in 2026?
A good ACT score is anything above the national average Composite of roughly 19–20, and a great score for you is one inside your target colleges' published middle-50% range. There is no single magic number, and any site selling you one is selling you something.
What counts as a good ACT score
The honest answer has two parts.
Part one: the national benchmark. The average ACT Composite in the US is roughly 19–20 on the 1–36 scale. Roughly 1.3–1.4 million US students take the ACT each year, so beating 19–20 means you beat the typical test taker. By that measure, a 21 is above average, a 25 is well above average, and a 30 puts you far above the typical score.
Part two: the benchmark that actually matters. Colleges don't admit "above average." They admit students who fit their applicant pool. Most colleges that use test scores publish a middle-50% ACT range for admitted students, either on the admissions site or in a Common Data Set. A score inside or above that range is a good score for that school. A 28 might be a reach score at one school and a safety score at another. That's why "what's a good ACT score?" has no universal answer, only an answer for your specific list.
Quick version: above ~19–20 = above the national average. Inside your target school's middle-50% range = good for that school. At or above the 75th percentile of that range = competitive.
The national average: roughly 19–20
The national average Composite sits at roughly 19–20. That single fact answers most of the "is X a good score?" questions people type into search bars:
- Is a 20 good? It's right around the national average. Half-decent benchmark, but check your school list.
- Is a 25 good? Yes, relative to the country: it's well above the roughly 19–20 average. Whether it's good for you depends entirely on where you're applying. Compare it to each target school's published middle-50% range before you celebrate or panic.
- Is a 30 good? Far above the national average. Still: same rule. Check the range at each school on your list.
One thing this page will not do: hand you a percentile table or a "good score for [famous school]" chart. Those numbers shift year to year, and most sites publishing them never verify against current data. Look up each school yourself, it takes two minutes per school, and the method is below.
How ACT scoring works in 2026
This is where most older articles get it wrong. The enhanced ACT rolled out nationally in 2025 and into spring 2026 for school-day testing, and it changed what the Composite means.
| Section | Questions | Time | Status | Counts toward Composite? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| English | 50 | 35 min | Core | Yes |
| Math | 45 | 50 min | Core | Yes |
| Reading | 36 | 40 min | Core | Yes |
| Science | 40 | 40 min | Optional | No — scored separately |
| Writing (essay) | 1 essay | 40 min | Optional | No — scored separately |
The key facts:
- Each section is scored 1–36.
- The Composite (1–36) is the average of English, Math, and Reading only, rounded to the nearest whole number. Three sections. Not four.
- The core test runs about 125 minutes. Math now has four answer choices instead of five, and no formula sheet is provided.
- The digital version is linear, not adaptive. Question difficulty doesn't change based on your answers.
Practical consequence: a weak Science day can no longer drag your Composite down, and a strong Science day can't rescue weak Reading. Your Composite lives and dies on English, Math, and Reading.
Science and Writing: scored separately now
Science used to be a quarter of your Composite. On the enhanced ACT it's optional and reported as its own score. Same for Writing, which is one 40-minute essay scored on four domains at 2–12 each.
Should you take them anyway? It depends on your major and your school list. Some colleges and some STEM programs want a Science score; others don't care. Check each school's testing policy before you skip it. Full breakdown of that decision: Is ACT Science optional in 2026?
For score-targeting purposes, the rule is simple: your Composite target is an English + Math + Reading problem. Plan your prep hours accordingly.
How to set your personal target score
Skip the generic charts. Do this instead. It takes one evening.
- List your target schools. Reaches, matches, safeties. Be honest about which is which.
- Look up each school's middle-50% ACT range. Two reliable places: the school's own admissions or "class profile" page, and its Common Data Set (search the school name plus "Common Data Set," section C9). Ignore third-party aggregator numbers; they're often stale.
- Set your Composite target at or above the 75th percentile of your reach school's range. If the range at your reach is, say, X to Y, your target is Y. Scoring at the top of the range makes your score a clear plus instead of a question mark.
- Work backward to section targets. The Composite is the average of English, Math, and Reading, so a Composite target of T means those three sections need to average T. Lean on your strong section. If Math is your weapon, a higher Math score buys room for a lower Reading score. Three numbers, one average. That's the whole game.
- Check each school's testing policy while you're there. Test-optional, test-required, and score-use policies vary by school and change year to year. Confirm on the school's own site; don't trust a chart someone made two years ago.
Quick check: the Composite math
You score 24 in English, 27 in Math, and 24 in Reading, and you also take optional Science and score 31. What's your Composite on the enhanced ACT?
Answer: 25. The Composite is the average of English, Math, and Reading only: (24 + 27 + 24) ÷ 3 = 25. The Science 31 is reported separately and never touches the Composite.
Quick check: working backward to a section target
Your Composite target is 27. You consistently score 29 in English and 28 in Math on practice tests. What's the minimum Reading score that gets you there?
Answer: 23. The Composite is the rounded average, so you need E + M + R ≥ 80: with 29 + 28 = 57 banked, a Reading 23 makes 80, and 80 ÷ 3 = 26.7 rounds up to 27. Plan for 24 anyway. 81 ÷ 3 = 27 with no rounding needed, and a one-point cushion is cheap insurance. This is why you set section targets instead of vaguely "studying everything."
How to raise your score without paying anyone
Once you have a target, the gap between your practice score and that target is your to-do list. The highest-leverage moves, in order:
- Never leave a blank. There is no penalty for wrong answers on the ACT. An unanswered question is a guaranteed zero; a guess is a free shot. With four choices in every Math question now, blind guessing alone has real expected value. Bubble everything, always.
- Fix your pacing before you fix your knowledge. Most students lose more points to the clock than to content. English gives you about 42 seconds per question; Math about 67; Reading about 67. If you're not finishing sections, pacing is your bottleneck. Full system here: ACT pacing strategy for the 2026 format.
- Grab the cheap English points first. Punctuation rules are some of the fastest points on the entire test: a handful of comma, semicolon, and apostrophe rules show up again and again, and they're pure memorization plus pattern recognition. Start with the ACT comma rules guide.
- Memorize your formulas. The ACT provides no formula sheet. Every formula you don't know cold is a question you can't attempt. Start with the ACT math formulas list. The on-screen calculator on the digital test is basic, so it won't save you either.
- Practice with instant feedback. Reviewing a missed question a week later teaches you nothing. Reviewing it ten seconds later, while your reasoning is still fresh, is where score gains actually come from.
Still deciding between tests? The math on which test fits your strengths changed with the new format: ACT vs SAT in 2026.
Put a number on it. Take free ACT practice questions with instant explanations, technique checklists, and a built-in pace timer, all matched to the 2026 enhanced format. No signup, no paywall, no upsell.
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What is the average ACT score?
The national average Composite is roughly 19–20 on the 1–36 scale. Anything above that beats the typical test taker; a "good" score is one inside your target colleges' published middle-50% range.
How is the ACT Composite calculated in 2026?
It's the average of your English, Math, and Reading section scores (each scored 1–36), rounded to the nearest whole number. On the enhanced ACT, Science and Writing are optional and scored separately; they do not affect the Composite.
Is a 25 a good ACT score?
A 25 is well above the national average of roughly 19–20. Whether it's good for you depends on your target schools: compare it to each college's published middle-50% ACT range.